Religion is a system of beliefs and practices aimed at enhancing the spiritual life of an individual. It is also a social and cultural organization that provides morals, world views, and designated behaviors.
A religion usually comprises a group of people who share the same beliefs and worship a supernatural being. These groups can include Judaism, Christianity, and Buddhism. Most of these are based on a number of centuries-old teachings. Some religions have profound spiritual texts and practices.
Organized religions are rules-based and structured. They often involve rituals that are followed by the members of the religious community. Many of the rules concern healthcare and justice.
During religious ceremonies, individuals may participate in collective prayer or meditation. Members are also required to follow specific dress codes. There are also rules of behavior and ethics to observe. Among the many religious practices, some of the most prominent are those that relate to the Bible and the Koran.
Attitudes toward religion are on a positive side in several countries. However, these opinions differ in a variety of ways. In Portugal, Spain, and Austria, for example, religions are perceived positively while in Norway, Finland, and Sweden, the opposite is true.
One definition of religion is: a social-cultural system based on certain beliefs, doctrines, practices, and sanctified places. Often based on the lives and teachings of archetypal figures, religions have shaped attitudes and actions.
Other definitions describe spirituality as: a solitary experience of the divine. Religiously non-religious people see Jesus as loving and accepting, while they choose not to acknowledge his death.